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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
22/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; UBERTI, A.; ZOPPOLO, R. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; A. UBERTI, Federal University of Fronteira Sul - UFFS, Chapeco?, Brazil.; ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Productive behavior of 'Williams' pear (Pyrus communis L.) grafted onto different rootstocks. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 145-150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.22 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.22 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
The most widely used rootstocks for pears are of the genus Pyrus and Cydonia. The objective of this study was to evaluate yield and fruit quality of 'Williams' pear trees on different rootstocks. The experiment was conducted at the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria INIA Las Brujas, Uruguay. 'Williams' trees were planted in 2003 and evaluated during four consecutive growing seasons starting in 2014/15. Rootstocks were 'OH×F40' and 'OH×F69' (Pyrus communis), 'BA29', 'EMC', and 'Adams' quince (Cydonia oblonga). For quinces, 'Beurre Hardy' (Pyrus communis) was used as an interstem. Spacing was 4.5 m between rows, varying the space between plants, according to the expected vigor of each rootstock. For 'OH×F40', 'OH×F69' and 'BA29' plants were spaced 1.70 m (1,307 trees ha‑1), 'Adams' 1.50 m (1,481 trees ha‑1), and 'EMC' 1.30 m (1,709 trees ha‑1). The experimental design was a randomized block with five treatments (rootstocks), and four replications. Fruit diameter, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, number of fruits, and yield were evaluated. The data were submitted to analysis of variance by the F test and, when significant, the means were compared through Tukey?s test at 5%. In the 2015/16 and 2017/18 growing seasons there was low production mainly due to insufficient accumulation of chilling during the winter of 2015 and 2017, respectively. Fruit diameter and soluble solids content did not present differences among the tested rootstocks. 'BA29' induced higher fruit weight in comparison to 'OH×F69' and a firmer fruit compared to 'OH×F69' and 'OH×F40', in the 2016/17 growing season. For productivity, it was observed that 'OH×F40' was superior in the 2014/15 growing season, while in the 2016/17 growing season all Pyrus rootstocks were substantially superior. Results showed that Pyrus rootstocks had better performance compared to quince under optimal conditions but were less robust when climatic conditions (chill units and precipitation) were not good for pear cultivation.
@ International Society for Horticultural Science. MenosAbstract:
The most widely used rootstocks for pears are of the genus Pyrus and Cydonia. The objective of this study was to evaluate yield and fruit quality of 'Williams' pear trees on different rootstocks. The experiment was conducted at the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria INIA Las Brujas, Uruguay. 'Williams' trees were planted in 2003 and evaluated during four consecutive growing seasons starting in 2014/15. Rootstocks were 'OH×F40' and 'OH×F69' (Pyrus communis), 'BA29', 'EMC', and 'Adams' quince (Cydonia oblonga). For quinces, 'Beurre Hardy' (Pyrus communis) was used as an interstem. Spacing was 4.5 m between rows, varying the space between plants, according to the expected vigor of each rootstock. For 'OH×F40', 'OH×F69' and 'BA29' plants were spaced 1.70 m (1,307 trees ha‑1), 'Adams' 1.50 m (1,481 trees ha‑1), and 'EMC' 1.30 m (1,709 trees ha‑1). The experimental design was a randomized block with five treatments (rootstocks), and four replications. Fruit diameter, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, number of fruits, and yield were evaluated. The data were submitted to analysis of variance by the F test and, when significant, the means were compared through Tukey?s test at 5%. In the 2015/16 and 2017/18 growing seasons there was low production mainly due to insufficient accumulation of chilling during the winter of 2015 and 2017, respectively. Fruit diameter and soluble solids content did not present difference... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS; FRUTICULTURE; Interstem; QUINCE; URUGUAY. |
Thesagro : |
MEMBRILLO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03214naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061741 005 2021-02-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.22$2DOI 100 1 $aCABRERA, D. 245 $aProductive behavior of 'Williams' pear (Pyrus communis L.) grafted onto different rootstocks. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. 520 $aAbstract: The most widely used rootstocks for pears are of the genus Pyrus and Cydonia. The objective of this study was to evaluate yield and fruit quality of 'Williams' pear trees on different rootstocks. The experiment was conducted at the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria INIA Las Brujas, Uruguay. 'Williams' trees were planted in 2003 and evaluated during four consecutive growing seasons starting in 2014/15. Rootstocks were 'OH×F40' and 'OH×F69' (Pyrus communis), 'BA29', 'EMC', and 'Adams' quince (Cydonia oblonga). For quinces, 'Beurre Hardy' (Pyrus communis) was used as an interstem. Spacing was 4.5 m between rows, varying the space between plants, according to the expected vigor of each rootstock. For 'OH×F40', 'OH×F69' and 'BA29' plants were spaced 1.70 m (1,307 trees ha‑1), 'Adams' 1.50 m (1,481 trees ha‑1), and 'EMC' 1.30 m (1,709 trees ha‑1). The experimental design was a randomized block with five treatments (rootstocks), and four replications. Fruit diameter, average fruit weight, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, number of fruits, and yield were evaluated. The data were submitted to analysis of variance by the F test and, when significant, the means were compared through Tukey?s test at 5%. In the 2015/16 and 2017/18 growing seasons there was low production mainly due to insufficient accumulation of chilling during the winter of 2015 and 2017, respectively. Fruit diameter and soluble solids content did not present differences among the tested rootstocks. 'BA29' induced higher fruit weight in comparison to 'OH×F69' and a firmer fruit compared to 'OH×F69' and 'OH×F40', in the 2016/17 growing season. For productivity, it was observed that 'OH×F40' was superior in the 2014/15 growing season, while in the 2016/17 growing season all Pyrus rootstocks were substantially superior. Results showed that Pyrus rootstocks had better performance compared to quince under optimal conditions but were less robust when climatic conditions (chill units and precipitation) were not good for pear cultivation. @ International Society for Horticultural Science. 650 $aMEMBRILLO 653 $aCLIMATIC CONDITIONS 653 $aFRUTICULTURE 653 $aInterstem 653 $aQUINCE 653 $aURUGUAY 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P. 700 1 $aUBERTI, A. 700 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 145-150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.22
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
26/08/2015 |
Actualizado : |
31/05/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
BARRIOS, E.; AYALA, W.; MACEDO, I.; TERRA, J.A. |
Afiliación : |
ETHEL BALOISA BARRIOS PIRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WALTER FELIZARDO AYALA SILVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; IGNACIO MACEDO YAPOR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
¿Qué opciones de cultivos de cobertura se disponen para integrar a los esquemas agrícolas en la Región Este? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: [JORNADA ANUAL] ARROZ-SOJA, 2015, Treinta y Tres, UY. Resultados experimentales 2014-2015. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2015. |
Páginas : |
Cap. 6, p. 13-16. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 748) |
ISSN : |
1688-9258 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
PUENTES VERDES. |
Thesagro : |
SOJA; SORGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7920/1/ad-748-cap-6-p.13-16.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00713naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1053305 005 2018-05-31 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9258 100 1 $aBARRIOS, E. 245 $a¿Qué opciones de cultivos de cobertura se disponen para integrar a los esquemas agrícolas en la Región Este? 260 $c2015 300 $aCap. 6, p. 13-16. 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 748) 650 $aSOJA 650 $aSORGO 653 $aPUENTES VERDES 700 1 $aAYALA, W. 700 1 $aMACEDO, I. 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 773 $tln: [JORNADA ANUAL] ARROZ-SOJA, 2015, Treinta y Tres, UY. Resultados experimentales 2014-2015. Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2015.
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